Nutrient Deficiencies in Wheat

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Symptom Identification Key for Wheat and Other Small Grains

Use the following key to help identify seven nutrient disorders observed in Nebraska wheat and small grains.


 

A1.Symptoms appear first or are more severe on older and/or fully expanded leaves. Select B1 or B2 B1. Symptoms advance from leaf tip towards the base; uniform distribution with no interveinal chlorosis.  Go to D 
B2. Symptoms begin in the leaf mid-section; generally localized but can spread over whole leaf. Go to E 
A2.Symptoms appear first or are more severe on younger leaves. Select C1 C1. Youngest leaves are pale green, yellow or white. Go to F 
  
D1.

Pale green plants with pale yellow older leaves. 

 Nitrogen deficiency

Nitrogen deficiency
D2.

 

Dark green plants, often with purple color; oldest leaves may be dark yellow to orange turning to brown.

 Phosphorus deficiency

Phosphorus deficiency
D3.

 

Pale green plants with a limp or wilted appearance; bright yellow chlorosis turning brown along the margins of the oldest leaves. 

 Potassium deficiency

Potassium deficiency
E1.

Green yellow plants with yellow interveinal chlorosis turning to brown necrosis on the middle leaves.

  Magnesium deficiency

Magnesium deficiency
E2.

 

Stunted, pale green plants with localized white to pale yellow chlorosis, turning to brown or gray necrotic lesions.

 Zinc deficiency

 

Zinc deficiency
Zinc deficiency

    
 

F1.

Yellow leaves with prominently green veins 

 

 

 Iron deficiency

Iron deficiency

(photo courtesy of CIMMYT)

F2.

 

Pale yellow plants; uniformly yellow leaves without necrosis 

 Sulfur deficiency

Sulfur deficiency

 

 

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